CULTURE

Scorsese’s Gangs of New York: A whitewash of epic proportions
Go to article

Chumbawumba to perform at DC anti-war rally on Jan. 18
Go to article

Meet the Vietcong -
romantic, poetic, human

By Kalinga Seneviratne

Singapore, Jan. 11 (IPS)— Vietcong soldiers are romantic, poetic, jovial. You may not see this in Hollywood movies on the Vietnam War, but a new film, Song of the Stork, gives you an alternative peek into a conflict that has been the subject of many movies in the last 25 years.

This Vietnamese-Singaporean co-production, which opened in Hanoi this week, gives a refreshing new, human perspective on the Vietnam War told through the real-life stories of Vietnamese who fought and survived to tell them.

This 90-minute feature film, produced in Vietnamese with English subtitles, has already been shown in film festivals in Belgium and Canada.

"My interpretation of the Vietnam War was based on American movies and always the Vietnamese were dressed in pajamas with straw hats running on the ground," said Singaporean Jonathan Foo, who co-directed the film with Vietnam’s Nguyen Phan Quang Binh.

"So when I was doing a project for Singapore television [in Vietnam] I asked my Vietnamese friends, who were the Vietcong? They said, ‘us, me and him’. I asked ‘What?’," he recalled.

"Then I really learned that in the Vietnam War, all the people were involved," added Foo. "So we went and met a lot of families of friends and learned more about their stories. Then we decided to make a film about that, to tell their version of the war."


This is how Foo’s Singapore-based production company Mega Media and Binh’s Hanoi-based Vietnam Media Corp joined hands to produce the first-ever Singapore-Vietnam joint-venture feature film.

Many of the blockbuster Hollywood movies on the Vietnam War such as Heaven and Earth, Apocalypse Now, and Full Metal Jacket have been filmed in nearby Thailand and the Philippines.

But the stories in Song of the Stork were filmed at the very locations they originally occurred, along the Ho Chi Minh Trail, which runs from the north to the south of the country.

The film’s characters are based on actual people and actual incidents from the war, which killed five million Vietnamese. Almost every Vietnamese family lost someone in the war and there are limitless stories of peoples’ suffering, heroism, and survival.


"All these stories you see on the film are true stories of our family and friends," said Binh, who was in Singapore recently to promote the film at an international media festival.

The film begins on Apr. 30, 2000, when the 25th anniversary of the fall of Saigon was celebrated and former North Vietnamese war correspondent Tran Van Thuy journeys into his own mind and recalls the spirits of millions of Vietnamese who did not survive the war. Through his story and that of four other Vietnamese, the film goes back to the day of enlistment of the young men in 1968 to give us a glimpse into the life of the Vietcong soldier.

Unlike the bloodthirsty villains in the Hollywood movies, they are seen to be romantic, jovial, even poetic but at the same time fiercely loyal and dedicated to the task.

There are four main characters in the film, whose stories start with their enlistment into the army.

May is a happy-go-lucky jovial character. Manh is a underage soldier who lied about his age to be enlisted into the army. Van is a romantic who sings love songs with his trusty guitar and writes poetry while making his way through the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Lam is a spy who infiltrates the south and marries a daughter of a South Vietnamese colonel.

Vinh is the war correspondent who is always at the core of the action. His historical black and white footage is used extensively in the film.

"This film is about finding out what our parents went through during the war," said Binh. "What happened during the war and how they feel."

There is very little war footage in the film, but there is a lot of jungle scenery as well as touch of romance built into the story.

The message that tends to come through is that the Vietnamese people would have loved to lead normal lives, but constant aerial bombing by the enemy made this impossible. Yet, US soldiers or even their aircraft are hardly visible in the film.

"This is not really a war film. Yes, it is about war, but it is about people," explained Foo.

"Most Hollywood movies have been from the point of view of the Americans or the South Vietnamese. This is from the North Vietnamese point of view and this is about their life during the war," he added.

Binh argues that this film is an anti-war production. "War is not good; every time war happens both sides lost something. We don’t want war to happen anywhere," he said.

While the production crew included both Singaporeans and Vietnamese, as well as a Malaysian cinematographer, the cast is almost entirely Vietnamese. The main characters are graduates of Vietnamese media training schools and universities.

There is a lot at stake in Song of the Stork for the infant film industries of both countries, who are making a pitch to become centers of Asian filmmaking.

Binh says that working with directors from other countries allows one to learn a lot from each other, while Foo reckons that due to Singapore’s small domestic market — of only four million people — it is important that Singaporean filmmakers go for co-productions like this one with other Asian countries, targeted at international audiences.

"I think co-production is the way to go for independent film producers, especially from Singapore, where we have limited landscape, less stories. But Asia itself has huge potential and I’ll be looking in that direction," said Foo.

Movie poster graphic courtesy of www.megamedia.com

Back to top

Scorsese’s Gangs of New York: A whitewash of epic proportions

By Lee Sustar

Jan. 11— The events of the first week of July 1863 — from the Civil War Battle of Gettysburg to the New York City draft riots just days later — are among the most decisive days in US history.

This explosive combination of slavery, war, racism, immigration and class should be the ideal subject for an epic film, and director Martin Scorsese should have the talent and experience to pull it off.

Unfortunately, Scorsese’s ultra-hyped Gangs of New York is a failure. Worse, it reinforces reactionary myths about the Civil War and even revives terrible racist stereotypes from the dustbin of Hollywood history.

Leaving aside the movie’s many historical distortions, the plot is an utterly predictable revenge tale in which a young Irish Catholic named Amsterdam (played by Titanic star Leonardo DiCaprio) is determined to bring down the murderer of his father, Priest Vallon (played by Liam Neeson).

For all its spectacle and technical prowess, the film is two-dimensional, with even important characters left undeveloped. Cameron Diaz, who plays Amsterdam’s love interest Jenny Everdeane, suddenly morphs from a hard-edged pickpocket and prostitute into a self-sacrificing defender of her fellow Irish Catholics.

The only character who makes this film watchable is the murderer — Bill "The Butcher" Cutting, gang leader of the Protestant "native Americans", who terrorizes Irish Catholic immigrants into submission as they pour into New York City’s old Five Points neighborhood.

Brilliantly played by Daniel Day-Lewis, Bill the Butcher captures the essence of the immigrant-bashing, racist, America-First politics that you can still hear today in a Trent Lott speech. Bill spits vicious insults at the Irish, Catholics and Blacks — anyone who doesn’t fit his ideal Protestant America. Yet like immigrant-bashers throughout US history, Bill doesn’t let his hatred for Irish Catholics get in the way of making money off their backs.

Bill’s closest collaborator is the head of the Democratic Party machine, William "Boss" Tweed (played by Jim Broadbent in the only other standout performance). Tweed shares Bill the Butcher’s contempt for the Irish — only he sees political advantage in herding them off the boat and into the voting booth.

Unfortunately, these performances are overwhelmed by the sheer bloat of the 165-minute film. And the film’s historical insights are lost in what is at best confusion and at worst an apology for racism.

The film accurately portrays the mass attacks on government offices and mansions, as workers and the poor showed their outrage at the fact that the wealthy could purchase exemption from the draft. Yet the systematic lynching of Blacks during the riot is seen as a tragic sideshow — even though of the 110 people who died in the riot, the vast majority were African Americans.

Nor is there anything to suggest the fact that powerful New York Democratic businessmen supported the South and stirred up popular hatred of Blacks — but that 25,000 New Yorkers volunteered to fight for the North anyway.

This omissions might have been tolerable had Black characters been added to the film — former slaves or abolitionists, for example — who could have highlighted the contradictions of a race riot breaking out in a Northern city amid the Civil War. But African Americans in Gangs of New York have few lines and barely register as characters.

Little better is Scorsese’s stereotypical portrayal of the Chinese as silent, inscrutable Orientals. (There were only a handful of Chinese in 1860s New York, but Scorsese depicts a large community).

Overall, the film comes dangerously close to endorsing the argument made by some of its characters — that Irish Catholics, and whites generally, were being drafted to fight and die in a war in which they had no stake.

For a more accurate — as well as more entertaining and inspiring — film about the Civil War era, rent a copy of Glory, the powerful 1989 movie about Black troops in the Union Army. And for a portrayal of the bitter experiences of Irish immigrant workers in the late 1800s, get the 1970 film The Molly Maguires on video. Those interested in the history behind the events in Gangs of New York can pick up Iver Bernstein’s book, The New York City Draft Riots.

Of course, a popular Hollywood film can’t be expected to be historically accurate. The problem is that the movie focuses on historical detail while mostly ignoring the forces that shaped that history. And for its pretensions to be an epic, Gangs of New York just doesn’t make it as entertainment, either.

Source: CounterPunch
Movie still courtesy of www.gangsognewyork.com

Back to top

Chumbawumba to perform at DC anti-war rally on Jan. 18

New York, New York, Jan. 9— UK band Chumbawamba will debut its new anti-war song "Jacob’s Ladder (Not In My Name)" in a rare live US performance in an appropriate venue -- a massive anti-war rally on Sat., Jan. 18 in Washington, DC. The band will fly to the US specifically for this purpose, with a stop in New York City to discuss their appearance at the rally.

The performance will be their first in the US in four years. As the Bush administration gears up for war against Iraq — a bombardment that will kill mostly innocent women and children — artists and musicians are taking a more prominent role in giving voice to antiwar sentiments throughout the world.

Chumbawamba is the first group to release an anti-war song — around this war, the so-called "war on terrorism" — in the United States. The song has begun getting airplay at KFOG-FM in San Francisco, and was debuted on legendary radio host Bob Fass’ radio show "Radio UnNameable" on WBAI-FM in New York City. It was also played by DJ Vin Scelsa on his popular show "Idiot’s Delight" on WFUV-FM, also broadcast in NYC.

The song was reviewed as "Track of the Week" by the UK’s Guardian newspaper. "It’s a damn near perfect little pop song, and serves to remind you how shockingly little musicians have had to say about the most pressing issue of the day." The avante garde British band lambastes George W. Bush’s war against Iraq as an attempt to distract attention from the US domestic crisis. The band changed the words of their song "Jacob’s Ladder" from their latest album Readymades to oppose Bush’s push for war.

"Jacob’s Ladder (Not In My Name)" expresses fury and revulsion at the blatant lies being broadcast to create a climate for war. It is a sweet and breakbeat reminder that the oil and arms industries must not be given carte blanche to cause murder and mayhem in search of profit. Chumbawamba’s harmonies swell with anger at the willingness to sacrifice innocent civilians for oil and power.

Readymades, offers some new fare, using breakbeats and folk samples in an ambient mix of melody and ferocious politics.

Chumbawamba’s songs are full of harmony and quiet but angry reflection, with focus on political and social justice issues -- too often overlooked and untouched by musicians today. The band is best known in the United States for their hit "Tubthumping."

"Jacob’s Ladder (Not In My Name)" is being released to radio stations in the United States and has been offered free for download to fans and anti-war organizations worldwide. Chumbawamba continues to put forth its message of a different world without war, not ruled by corporations.

The band condemns Prime Minister Tony Blair’s attempt to back up George W. Bush’s every move -- their "special relationship" where one side does all the giving. "Jacob’s Ladder (Not In My Name)" refuses to accept George W. Bush’s warmongering as a "war against terror" but instead exposes the terror of war.

Source: B-GIRL/MEDIA

Back to top