COMMENTARY
No. 232, June 26-July 4, 2003

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When will House Republicans call for Bush’s impeachment?

Bush to NGOs: watch your mouths

 






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When will House Republicans call for Bush’s impeachment?

By Steve Pittelli

It has now become clear that President Bush lied to the American people in order to promote a war. That war continues and has already led to the death of thousands of Iraqi civilians, hundreds of US soldiers, and countless Iraqi soldiers. In truth, Bush’s lies are more than just lies. They are high crimes and the President should now be subject to impeachment.

There are those who say that the President’s current popularity or the Republican majority in the House and Senate preclude the possibility of his impeachment. Perhaps they are underestimating the moral integrity of our Republican congressmen. In fact, some of them have already publicly stated their opinions on this subject. They did so in February of 1999 when they served as Impeachment Trial Managers for the Senate Impeachment Trial of former President Clinton. Let’s look at what they had to say then:

“There is a visibility factor in the president’s public acts, and those which betray a trust or reveal contempt for the law are hard to sweep under the rug...They reverberate, they ricochet all over the land and provide the worst possible example for our young people.” — Rep. Henry Hyde (R-Illinois)

“The truth is still the truth, and a lie is still a lie, and the rule of law should apply to everyone, no matter what excuses are made by the president’s defenders…We have done so because of our devotion to the rule of law and our fear that if the president does not suffer the legal and constitutional consequences of his actions, the impact of allowing the president to stand above the law will be felt for generations to come…laws not enforced are open invitations for more serious and more criminal behavior.” — Rep. James Sensenbrenner (R-Wisconsin)

“It would be wrong for you to tell America’s children that some lies are all right. It would be wrong to show the rest of the world that some of our laws don’t really matter.” — Steve Chabot (R-Ohio)

“I have also heard some senators from both sides of the aisle state publicly, “I think these offenses rise to the level of high crimes and misdemeanors.” Now, to state publicly that you believe that high crimes and misdemeanors have occurred but for some reason you have this desire not to remove the president — that desire, though, does not square with the law, the Constitution, and the Senate’s precedents for removing federal judges for similar offenses.” —Steve Buyer (R- Indiana)

“The president of the United States sets atop of the legal pyramid. If there’s reasonable doubt about his ability to faithfully execute the laws of the land, our future would be better off if that individual is removed. And let me tell you where it all comes down to me. If you can go back and explain to your children and your constituents how you can be truthful and misleading at the same time, good luck.” — Rep. Lindsey Graham (R - South Carolina, now Senator)

These, of course, are just a few examples. It is likely that most of those who voted to impeach Clinton are on record as to the high ethical standards they were following. Certainly, they must follow these same standards when considering Bush’s egregious lies and the consequences of those lies. It is time to draft the Articles of Impeachment and let those who oppose them state why this case deserves more leniency than was given to former President Clinton.

Source: Common Dreams

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Bush to NGOs: watch your mouths

By Naomi Klein

The Bush administration has found its next target for pre-emptive war, but it’s not Iran, Syria or North Korea — not yet, anyway.

Before launching any new foreign adventures, the Bush gang has some homeland housekeeping to take care of: It is going to sweep up those pesky non-governmental organizations that are helping to turn world opinion against US bombs and brands.

The war on NGOs is being fought on two clear fronts. One buys the silence and complicity of mainstream humanitarian and religious groups by offering lucrative reconstruction contracts. The other marginalizes and criminalizes more independent-minded NGOs by claiming that their work is a threat to democracy. The US Agency for International Development (USAID) is in charge of handing out the carrots, while the American Enterprise Institute, the most powerful think tank in Washington, DC, is wielding the sticks.

On May 21 in Washington, Andrew Natsios, the head of USAID, gave a speech blasting US NGOs for failing to play a role many of them didn’t realize they had been assigned: doing public relations for the US government. According to InterAction, the network of 160 relief and development NGOs that hosted the conference, Natsios was “irritated” that starving and sick Iraqi and Afghan children didn’t realize that their food and vaccines were coming to them courtesy of George W. Bush. From now on, NGOs had to do a better job of linking their humanitarian assistance to US foreign policy and making it clear that they are “an arm of the US government.” If they didn’t, InterAction reported, “Natsios threatened to personally tear up their contracts and find new partners.”

For aid workers, there are even more strings attached to US dollars. USAID told several NGOs that have been awarded humanitarian contracts that they cannot speak to the media — all requests from reporters must go through Washington. Mary McClymont, CEO of InterAction, calls the demands “unprecedented,” and says, “It looks like the NGOs aren’t independent and can’t speak for themselves about what they see and think.”

Many humanitarian leaders are shocked to hear their work described as “an arm” of government; most see themselves as independent (that would be the “non-governmental” part of the name).

The best NGOs are loyal to their causes, not to countries, and they aren”t afraid to blow the whistle on their own governments. Think of Médecins Sans Frontières standing up to the White House and the European Union over AIDS drug patents, or Human Rights Watch’s campaign against the death penalty in the United States. Natsios himself embraced this independence in his previous job as vice-president of World Vision. During the North Korean famine, he didn’t hesitate to blast his own government for withholding food aid, calling the Clinton administration’s response “too slow” and its claim that politics was not a factor “total nonsense.”

Don’t expect candor like that from the aid groups Natsios now oversees in Iraq. These days, NGOs are supposed to do nothing more than quietly pass out care packages with a big “brought to you by the USA” logo attached — in public-private partnerships with Bechtel and Halliburton, of course.

That is the message of NGO Watch, an initiative of the American Enterprise Institute and the Federalist Society for Law and Public Policy Studies, which takes aim at the growing political influence of the non-profit sector. The stated purpose of the web site, launched on June 11, is to “bring clarity and accountability to the burgeoning world of NGOs.”

In fact, it is a McCarthyite blacklist, telling tales on any NGO that dares speak against Bush administration policies or in support of international treaties opposed by the White House.

This bizarre initiative takes as its premise the idea that there is something sinister about “unelected” groups of citizens getting together to try to influence their government. “The extraordinary growth of advocacy NGOs in liberal democracies has the potential to undermine the sovereignty of constitutional democracies,” the site claims.

Coming from the AEI, this is not without irony. As Raj Patel, policy analyst at the California-based NGO Food First, points out, “The American Enterprise Institute is an NGO itself and it is supported by the most powerful corporations on the planet. They are accountable only to their board, which includes Motorola, American Express, and ExxonMobil.” As for influence, few peddle it quite like the AEI, the looniest ideas of which have a way of becoming Bush administration policy. And no wonder. Richard Perle, member and former chairman of the Pentagon’s Defense Policy Board, is an AEI fellow, along with Lynne Cheney, wife of the vice-president; the Bush administration is crowded with former AEI fellows.

As President Bush said at an AEI dinner in February, “At the American Enterprise Institute, some of the finest minds in our nation are at work on some of the greatest challenges to our nation. You do such good work that my administration has borrowed 20 such minds.” In other words, the AEI is more than a think tank; it’s Bush’s outsourced brain.

Taken together with Natsios’s statements, this attack on the non-profit sector marks the emergence of a new Bush doctrine: NGOs should be nothing more than the good-hearted charity wing of the military, silently mopping up after wars and famines. Their job is not to ask how these tragedies could have been averted, or to advocate for policy solutions. And it is certainly not to join anti-war and fair-trade movements pushing for real political change.

The control freaks in the White House have really outdone themselves this time. First they tried to silence governments critical of their foreign policies by buying them off with aid packages and trade deals. (Last month US Trade Representative Robert Zoellick said that the United States would only enter into new trade agreements with countries that offered “co-operation or better on foreign policy and security issues.”) Next, they made sure the press didn’t ask hard question during the war by trading journalistic access for editorial control.

Now they are attempting to turn relief workers in Iraq and Afghanistan into publicists for Bush’s Brand USA, to embed them in the Pentagon, like Fox News reporters.

The US government is usually described as “unilateralist,” but I don’t think that’s quite accurate. The Bush administration may be willing to go it alone, but what it really wants is legions of self-censoring followers, from foreign governments to national journalists and international NGOs.

This is not a lone wolf we are dealing with, it’s a sheep-herder. The question is: Which of the NGOs will play the sheep?

Naomi Klein is the author of No Logo and Fences and Windows.

Source: The Globe and Mail

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