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Report counters World Banks High
Risk/High Reward strategy
As World Bank representatives gather in Dubai for the 2003 World Bank/IMF
Annual Meetings, Environmental Defense, Friends of the Earth, and International
Rivers Network released a report in response to the World Banks
new high risk/high reward strategy in the water, forestry,
and extractive industries sectors. The report, Gambling With Peoples
Lives, analyzes the World Banks ability to manage social and environmental
risks in high-risk projects and to learn from its past mistakes.
The World Bank is playing a reckless, high-stakes game of roulette,
where the poor and not the Bank stand to lose big,
said Environmental Defense policy analyst Shannon Lawrence. While
the Bank and private investors are shielded from project risk, the communities
affected by its projects have no such guarantees.
One of the Banks most important environmental reforms of the 1990s
was its more cautious approach to high-risk infrastructure and forestry
projects. This policy is now being reversed. The World Bank recently announced
that it would re-engage in contentious water projects such as large dams
in what it refers to as a high risk/high reward strategy.
In 2002, the Bank dismissed its risk-averse approach to the
forest sector when it approved a new forest policy. The World Bank is
also considering support for new oil, mining, and gas projects in unstable
and poorly governed countries, against the recommendations of its own
evaluation unit.
The report recommends, among other things, that the World Bank repair
the damage caused by its previous high-risk projects, stay away from new
high-risk projects, and address the human rights dimensions of its work.
(Friends of the Earth International)
ELF strikes against urban sprawl in San Diego
Through media reports, the ELF Press Office has been made aware of an
Earth Liberation Front action against urban sprawl in the early morning
hours of Sept. 19, 2003. Although the ELF Press Office has received no
communications about this action from the persons responsible, a banner
found at the site of the fires reading Development destruction.
Stop raping nature. The ELFs are angry, indicates a claim of responsibility
by ELF activists. The fires broke out at approximately 4am in the upscale
Carmel Valley neighborhood of San Diego, California.
The fires took out four houses under construction in two parts of the
neighborhood and caused an estimated $1 million in damages. This is the
fifth action in 2003 against urban sprawl known to have been the work
of the Earth Liberation Front. It is clear from past statements and recent
actions of the ELF that urban sprawl has become a central issue in the
struggle to protect the earth.
The Earth Liberation Front is an international underground organization
that uses direct action in the form of economic sabotage to stop the destruction
of the natural environment. Since 1997, the ELF in North America has caused
over $100 million in damages to entities who profit from the destruction
of life and the planet. (Frontline Information Service)
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