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Women in UK lose white-collar pay struggle
Women in the UK working in traditionally well-paid white-collar occupations
are earning less than half as much as their male counterparts.
The revelation suggests that, despite government figures released last
week showing that the gap between mens and womens pay closed
slightly in the past year, many industries continue to operate a glass
ceiling for female staff.
The survey, produced by the salary comparison site PayFinder.com and based
on input from nearly 100,000 users across the UK, shows that the banking
industry has the biggest pay gap, with the average male workers
salary almost 60 percent more than that of the average female employee.
The survey shows that in 12 of Britains biggest industries men earn
at least 30 percent more than women. In both sales and public relations,
men earn almost 50 percent more than women.
Industries with the smallest salary gaps were centered around the charity
and public service sectors. Only in the customer services industry, which
largely involves call center work, are women paid more than men
18 percent on average.
Experts blame the gap on the way that many industries appear to prize
what are seen as male strengths. A report by the Work Foundation
suggested that employers reward toughness, competitiveness and aggressiveness
qualities seen as masculine.
The foundations report also suggested that many industries
networks important for making contacts and doing deals consist
mainly of men and are dominated by their interests and cultures. (Observer
(UK))
California grocery clerks strike enters second
week
The strike by 70,000 Southern California grocery clerks entered its second
week on Saturday, Oct. 18 with no new negotiations in sight and both sides
blaming the other for the impasse.
Talks broke off Oct. 11 and no negotiating sessions were scheduled, said
Terry ONeil, a spokesman for the Ralphs supermarket chain.
Ellen Anreder, a spokeswoman for the United Food and Commercial Workers
union, said the supermarkets must first make a new contract offer.
Grocery clerks from three chains -- Kroger Co.s Ralphs, Safeway
Inc.s Vons, and Albertsons Inc. -- went on strike or were locked
out of stores from San Luis Obispo to San Diego in a contract dispute
involving the cost of health care coverage and other issues.
The walkout by grocery clerks is coupled with a strike by transit mechanics
in Los Angeles. The strike against the Metropolitan Transportation Authority
began Tuesday when mechanics walked off the job in a dispute over health
benefits and other issues. It has stalled the nations third-largest
mass-transit system, which serves 500,000 people a day.
MTA drivers and other union workers at the agency are honoring the strike.
(AP)
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