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Campaign finance: Ashcroft above the law
By Bonnie Tenneriello
Dec. 20 Documents just released by the Federal Election
Commission show that Attorney General John Ashcroft engaged in serious
campaign finance violations during his 2000 Senate campaign.
Ashcroft participated in a patently phony deal that allowed a political
action committee he founded and controlled to transfer a highly valuable
mailing list to his campaign committee. The donation of the list
which cost more than $1.7 million to create flaunts campaign contribution
limits.
Yet a divided FEC just winked at the arrangement, slapped the committees
with a small penalty, and let Ashcroft himself off scot-free. This leaves
it up to the federal courts to force the FEC to do its job, and the Justice
Department should also appoint a special prosecutor to conduct a criminal
inquiry.
Acting on a complaint filed by the National Voting Rights Institute, the
Alliance for Democracy, Common Cause and two Missouri voters, the FEC
conducted an investigation which reveals that Ashcrofts campaign
committee and Spirit of America PAC (SOA), founded and controlled by Ashcroft,
constructed a fig leaf of a contract to cloak their illegal transaction.
Under the agreement, SOA gave Ashcroft exclusive rights to the list in
exchange for the use of his name or likeness. In other words, Ashcroft
gets the mailing list, and the PAC he formed gets to use his name or image
which the PAC had already been using for free for more than six
months.
The FECs legal staff flatly rejected the idea that this was an exchange
of equal value. Commissioner Ellen Weintraub wrote, Not only was
it not commercially reasonable, it appears to have been virtually unprecedented
in the annals of political fundraising. Yet Ashcroft himself signed
off on this unusual agreement, along with then-executive director of Spirit
of America Jack Oliver. The arrangement was so odd that Garrett Lott,
the treasurer of both committees, had to assure the mailing list company
that Ashcroft personally approved of the transfer of rental receipts from
SOA to his campaign, and that the mailing list company would be held
harmless for any claims of illegality.
To buy that the transaction was legal, you also have to buy that SOA gave
the list to Ashcroft, rather than to his campaign committee, and then
Ashcroft turned around and donated it to the campaign committee himself.
As the FECs General Counsels report observes, the two committees
were both controlled by Ashcroft, Lott and Oliver. And as the three dissenting
Commissioners note, if Ashcroft really held the list as a personal asset,
it should have been disclosed in his United States Senate Public Financial
Disclosure Reports.
The two committees created their agreement because they knew that a direct
gift of the list from SOA to Ashcrofts campaign violated federal
laws limiting such donations to $10,000 per election cycle; the law treats
mailing lists as an in-kind contribution equivalent to cash. Yet the FEC,
divided on party lines, closed its eyes to the arrangement, despite the
analysis of its own legal counsel. Rather than punish the list transfer,
the agency just fined the two committees for the transfer of income generated
from the rental of the list and the penalty, at $37,000, is only
a fraction of the minimal estimate of rental income $112,000. The
agency does not appear to have even interviewed Ashcroft himself, much
less attempted to hold him accountable.
The FECs action came only after a federal lawsuit in which the Alliance
and the voters who filed the original complaint with the agency in March
2001 sued it one year later for failing to act on their allegations. That
litigation over the FECs unlawful delay continues. Now that the
agency has turned a blind eye to the core of the complaint, a new lawsuit
is coming, which will argue that the penalty is so grossly inadequate
as to constitute an effective dismissal of the case. Under law, parties
to an FEC complaint can sue when the agency wrongfully dismisses a case.
In addition, the complainants will ask the Justice Department to appoint
a special prosecutor to pursue a criminal investigation.
Bonnie Tenneriello is an attorney with the National Voting Rights Institute,
a Boston-based public interest law firm specializing in campaign finance
reform.
Source: TomPaine.com
Gays banned from national parks says
civil service group
Washington, DC, Dec. 23 All images of gay gatherings
at national sites, including the Millennium March on the Washington Mall
have been ordered removed from videotapes that have been shown at the
Lincoln Memorial since 1995 according to a civil service group.
Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility (PEER) says that the
directive came from National Parks Service Deputy Director Donald Murphy.
Murphy is said to have been concerned about pictures in the video that
showed same-sex couples kissing and holding hands after conservative groups
complained.
The Millennium March held in 2000 to bring attention to LGBT civil rights
issues drew tens of thousands of gays and their supporters to the mall
for one of the biggest demonstrations since the civil rights and anti-war
marches of the 1960s.
Also ordered cut from the tape were scenes of abortion rights demonstrations
at the memorial, and anti-Vietnam War demonstrations because it
implies that Lincoln would have supported homosexual and abortion rights
as well as feminism.
In their place, the Park Service is inserting scenes of the Christian
group Promise Keepers and pro-Gulf War demonstrators though these events
did not take place at the Memorial in what Murphy calls a more balanced
version.
The Park Service leadership now caters exclusively to conservative
Christian fundamentalist groups, stated PEER Executive Director
Jeff Ruch. The Bush Administration appears to be sponsoring a program
of Faith-Based Parks.
Last July, Murphy ordered the Grand Canyon National Park to return three
bronze plaques bearing biblical verses to public viewing areas on the
Canyons South Rim. Murphy overruled the park superintendent who
had directed the plaques removal based on legal advice from the
Interior Department that the religious displays violated the First Amendment.
This fall, the Park Service also approved a creationist text, Grand
Canyon: A Different View for sale in park bookstores and museums.
The book by Tom Vail, claims that the Grand Canyon is really only a few
thousand years old, developing on a biblical rather than an evolutionary
time scale. At the same time, Park Service leadership has blocked publication
of guidance for park rangers and other interpretative staff that labeled
creationism as lacking any scientific basis.
The Park Service is also engaged in an extended legal battle to continue
displaying an eight-foot-tall cross, planted atop a 30-foot-high rock
outcropping in the Mojave National Preserve in California. PEER Board
Member and former-Park Service manager Frank Buono filed suit to force
removal of the cross. That suit is now pending before the US Ninth Circuit
Court of Appeals.
Source: 365Gay.com
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