No. 309, Dec. 16 - 22, 2004

SECCIÓN EN ESPAÑOL

LABOR





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Anti-outsourcing cry comes from Indian labor unions





Anti-outsourcing cry comes from Indian labor unions

By N. C. Srirekha

New York, New York, Dec.. 3 — If American workers’ unions are crying hoarse about their jobs being outsourced to countries like India, a coalition of Indian labor unions is protesting against the same for spawning unfair labor practices by multinational corporations.

The issue of outsourcing was a hot potato in the US presidential elections where candidates traded accusations about the increase in the number of jobs shifting from the US to other countries. Now, a delegation of labor leaders from India, affiliated with the New Trade Union Initiative (NTUI) has embarked on a tour of nine major US cities to open a dialogue about ensuring that the interests of working people everywhere are respected and promoted. The labor leaders expect to address the outsourcing issue, seeking dialogue with US workers about mutual interests in the fight to defend good jobs and ensure fair labor standards.

In a statement released ahead of the tour, which begins in New York, Ashim Roy, the president of several unions representing General Electric workers in Gujarat in western India, said, “The jobs that multinational companies destroy in the US outnumber the jobs they create in India, as workers are working harder and longer. The companies create insecure jobs at near-poverty level wages with inhuman working conditions. We want to work with our sisters and brothers in the US and elsewhere to prevent exploitation and guarantee jobs with fair wages and human dignity for all.”

“We will resist the corporations’ efforts to pit us against each other,” said V. Chandra, a woman who has worked in the coal industry for 25 years and is the Organizing Secretary of a union representing 50,000 miners. “We know that the companies see no borders in their efforts to make money, so we too must look past them,” she added. “Workers are talking across the continents about their mutual interests, together we can defend jobs with fair labor standards.”

The New Trade Union Initiative (NTUI) is an effort to bring together the many independent unions, unaffiliated with political parties, in a new confederation. The NTUI sees itself as a democratizing force within Indian labor, one which can unite the millions of unorganized workers in the informal sector and the millions in existing unions who want to transcend party identification and play a leading role in the larger social movements now burgeoning in India.

According to the press release, the NTUI has begun a collaboration with Jobs with Justice (JwJ), a network of over 40 local workers’ rights coalitions in the US that connects labor, faith-based, community and student organizations to work together for social and economic justice.

JwJ member organizations have witnessed first hand how the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and global financial institutions like the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) create a worldwide “race to the bottom.” Their policies have promoted labor market “flexibility,” deregulation, privatization and mass layoffs in the public sector. It has allowed giant corporations to exploit workers, the environment and communities, while drawing down living standards around the world.

The NTUI forsees that the threat to workers’ standard of living will increase on Jan. 1, 2005, when the Multifiber Agreement of the World Trade Organization expires. As a result, hundreds of thousands of jobs in the worldwide garment industry are expected to move to lower wage facilities in China. This has serious implications for workers in India, the US and around the world. “JwJ and the NTUI know that when corporations drive a wedge between us, we all lose,” said Fred Azcarate, JwJ Executive Director. “Corporations are global, so we need a global movement of workers and their communities to fight for better jobs and secure futures. That’s why Jobs with Justice is working with NTUI.”

JwJ has a history fostering dialogue between workers across international boundaries and of promoting trade policies that protect workers and communities, not corporate interests.

In 2001 and 2003, JwJ organized an exchange between workers from Kentucky — many of whom lost jobs directly as a result of NAFTA — with workers from Nogales, Mexico, where many corporations relocated. Last year, JwJ was one of the lead groups organizing protests in Miami during negotiations for the Free Trade Area of the Americas where tens of thousands of people stood up to say “No to Free Trade, Yes to Fair Trade.” The work of activists throughout the hemisphere helped to effectively derail negotiations on the FTAA.

Source: India Post